Poland is one of the fastest growing economies situated in the heart of Central Europe. It is the 6th largest economy in the European Union (EU) and has a nominal GDP of USD 850 billion in 2025.
The country has attracted FDI due to its strategic location, access to EU market, modern infrastructure, highly skilled workforce, and competitive labour costs. The primary drivers of the Polish economy are manufacturing, logistics, trade, services, information technology, food processing, renewable energy, and automotives sector.
It is a major European destination for technology operations, shared service centres, advanced manufacturing projects and research and development facilities.
The Growing bilateral cooperation between the two nations has created opportunities in engineering, IT services, renewable energy, logistics, chemicals, electronics, defence, and automotive components.
The business trade between Poland and India is strong with increasing business cooperation between them.
India imports machinery, mineral products, food products, chemicals and industrial equipment from Poland whereas, it exports textiles, electronics automotive components and pharmaceuticals to Poland.
Poland is India’s largest investment and trading partner in Central and Eastern Europe.
India’s bilateral trade with Poland has witnessed a rise of 192% i.e. US$1.95 billion in 2013 to US$ 6.36 billion in 2025.
Indian investment in Poland is rising steadily and is now estimated at over US$ 3 billion. Indian companies have created numerous jobs in Poland, particularly Indian IT companies that have invested in the Polish market and are estimated to employ as much as 10 thousand Polish nationals.
Various support programs and incentives are provided by Poland to attract international investors and foreign business owners. Some of them are:
Research and Development Grants: Poland provides Research and Development (R&D) grants to encourage technological innovation within the nation with Indian companies engaged in R&D activities.
Special Economic Zones (SEZs): These are set up to offer tax breaks and other benefits to investors from the foreign land. These zones provide exemptions from customs duties, reduced corporate income tax rates, and streamlined administrative procedures. This further enables Indian businesses to expand their operations in these zones.
Government Grants: Polish government offers investment grants and subsidies to support foreign companies. It covers land purchase expenses, construction, equipment acquisition and machinery costs.
Business Incubators and Accelerators: Business incubators and accelerators are established in Poland to support the growth of innovative enterprises and start-ups. Indian start-ups looking to enter the Polish market can get mentoring, networking and funding sources as well.
To set up a business in Poland, the business owner should follow the following steps:
Select a name for the business as per Polish regulations.
Determine the most suitable form of business entity.
Collecting all necessary documents and register the company with the National Court Register.
Obtain a Tax Identification Number (NIP) and Statistical Number (REGON) from the relevant authorities.
Foreign Nationals willing to establish their business or work in Poland can obtain different type of Visas depending on the type of business and the duration of their visit. Some of the common type of visas for individuals planning to find employment or set up their business in Poland are:
Business Visa (Short-Term)
Work Visa
National Visa (Long-Term)
Start-up Visa
Investor Visa
In conclusion, Poland offers excellent business prospects due to its modern infrastructure, highly trained labor force, strategic location, and sustained economic growth. Poland is a desirable location for international investors due to its business-friendly policies and quickly expanding customer base. However, it’s crucial to fully understand Poland’s business landscape, regulatory, and cultural environment before entering the Polish market. Indian companies will be able to prosper in the Polish market with a thorough market analysis, a comprehensive business plan, and a customized marketing approach.
India Law Offices and Gorazda, Świstuń, Wątroba i Partnerzy, a reputable law firm in Poland collaborate to support business owners and investors on cross border matters between India and Poland. We assist Indian with business structuring, market expansion, regulatory guidance and advisory services to set up their businesses in Poland. Our team can assist you with:
Business Expansion Advisory
Market Entry Strategy
Joint Ventures & Partnerships
Strategic Business Consulting
Cross-border Investment Assistance in India and Poland
Regulatory & Compliance Guidance
Thank you for your interest. Write to us with your enquiries, questions or request a meeting with an expert to discuss your potential project. Our team would review the form and revert back shortly.
+91-11-41647271, 44469739
